Textile Engineering is in growing demand due to diverse cultures and traditions around the world and it is one of the most popular disciplines in engineering/technology. “Textile Engineering” is a big research field of technology that deals with all activities of producing textile fabric and yarns which are involved in the process of textile manufacturing. It includes process engineering that spins around the garment, colour, and fabric line of industries.
The technology and science in Textile Engineering comprise designing and controlling all aspects of fibre, textile & apparel processes, fibre, clothing products, and machinery. Textile engineers are involved in many aspects of textile manufacturing, from process engineering, R&D, production control, technical sales, quality control and types of equipment to procedures that create all these fibres, fabrics and Yarns. Many public and private universities/colleges have launched specialization courses in Textile Manufacturing/Textile Engineering. After successful completion of the Textile Engineering course, there will be plenty of varied job opportunities have emerged for those trained in this domain.
Skilled textile engineers are required by the top companies. If a candidate is planning for a career in this field then he/she should begin with an undergraduate programme followed by a master’s programme in Textile Engineering.
Textile Engineering: Highlights
The Textile Engineering programme is spread over eight semesters. Listed below are some of the major highlights of the course which includes the course duration, top recruiter, top job profiles, starting salary and course fees.
| Highlights | Details |
|---|---|
| Course Level | Undergraduate, Postgraduate, Diploma |
| Eligibility | UG: Class 12 along with entrance examinationPG: BTech + GATEDiploma: Class 10 |
| Duration | UG: 4 yearsPG: 2 yearsDiploma: 3 years |
| Examination Type | Semester-wise |
| Admission Process | JEE Main, GATE, JEE Advanced, MHT CET, TANCET |
| Course Fee | INR 3-8 lakh |
| Top Colleges | IIT Delhi, Anna University, ICT Mumbai, NIT Jalandhar, PSGCT |
| Average Starting Salary | INR 10 lakh |
| Top Recruiting Companies | Bombay Dyeing, Mysore Silk, JCT Mills, Rajasthan Petro Synthetics |
| Top Job Profiles | Medical Textile Engineer, Production Engineer, Operation Trainee, Management Trainee, Process Improvement Trainee, Quality Control Supervisor |
All About Textile Engineering
Textile Engineering is a special branch of engineering which deals with the various applications of engineering in the field of production of textiles. In this course, candidates are taught how to produce and apply various fabrics and colors for the formation of fabrics and other industrial textiles. Candidates are also taught how to create novel fabric which suits the demands of the market and ensure sustainability of the environment.
Why choose Textile Engineering?
Candidates who wish to make a career in textile industry and learn how to handle equipments and procedures for the production of fibres, yarns and fabrics can pursue this course. Those who wish to work in textile plants, production units and enter into the field of research and development can also pursue this course. This course prepares candidates to address to the demands and challenges of the textile industries.
Who can pursue Textile Engineering?
Candidates possessing excellent creativity and detailing skills should pursue this course since it demands good technical command over the subject as well as knowledge and understanding of the various textile processes. Candidates can pursue this course at various levels such as undergraduate, postgraduate and doctorate. They can also pursue this course in the diploma level and later pursue B.Tech in Textile Engineering by Lateral Entry Scheme.
What is the scope of Textile Engineering?
After pursuing Textile Engineering, candidates can work as textile managers, production officers, marketing and sales expert and also enter into the field of research and development. They can either work in the industral units or in the corporate offices, addressing variety of roles in the textile industry. Therefore, the scope and career options after completing Textile Engineering are varied and very promising.
Eligibility Criteria for Textile Engineering
Engineering aspirants who aim to pursue the Textile Manufacturing/Textile Engineering course must fulfil the following eligibility criteria:
| Course | Eligibility |
|---|---|
| Diploma | If a textile engineering aspirant seeking admission to a diploma course then he/she must have passed class 12th with Science stream (with Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry) with around 50% aggregate marks. |
| Undergraduate | In order to get into undergraduate level Textile Engineering, an applicant should have passed Class 12th with Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry. If candidates want to pursue a degree in the IITs exclusively, it is mandatory to have cleared the Joint Entrance Examinations JEE Main and JEE Advanced. |
| Postgraduate | In order to pursue a post-graduate level Textile Engineering course, he/she must have a BTech or BE degree in Textile Engineering. |
| Doctorate | PhD can be pursued after the completion of a Master’s or PG level Textile Engineering course in Textile Engineering. |
Top Entrance Exams for Textile Engineering
Textile Engineering institutions shortlist candidates on the basis of marks scored in the top entrance examinations. Candidates must thoroughly prepare for the competitive entrance examinations in order to secure admission in desired colleges. Some of the top entrance exams for Textile Engineering are as follows:
| Exam | Exam Dates | Exam Schedule |
|---|---|---|
| JEE Main | JEE Main 2024 Exam Date Session 1-24 Jan ’24 – 1 Feb ’24JEE Main 2024 Exam Date Session 2-1 Apr ’24 – 15 Apr ’24 | JEE Main Schedule |
| JEE Advance | Jun ’24 (Tentative) | JEE Advanced Schedule |
| MHTCET | PCM and PCB- May ’24 (Tentative) | MHTCET Schedule |
| CUET | 15 May ’24 – 31 May ’24 | CUET Schedule |
| TS EAMCET | TS EAMCET 2024 exam for AM and Eng stream- May ’24 (Tentative) | TS EAMCET Schedule |
Top Colleges for Textile Engineering
Have a look at the list of some of the top colleges to pursue Textile Engineering which includes 67 government colleges and 76 private engineering colleges and various institutes offering diploma courses in Textile Engineering. Candidates must prepare for the relevant entrance examination which is accepted by their desired college in order to secure admission to these colleges. The colleges mentioned in the table are listed alphabetically and not in any order of ranking hierarchy.
Top Government Colleges for Textile Engineering
Some of the top government colleges for textile engineering includes top central and state government universities which offer various courses such as undergraduate, postgraduate and doctorate programmes in Textile Engineering:
| Colege | Total Fees in INR |
|---|---|
| Anna University | 50 K |
| Calcutta University | 24 K – 40.5 K |
| IIT Delhi | 3- 8 lakh |
| Institute of Chemical Technology | 1- 3 lakh |
| Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda | 1.3- 1.9 lakh |
| Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology | 3 lakh |
| NIT Jalandhar – Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NITJ) | 1.7- 2.3 lakh |
| Osmania University | 1.4 lakh |
| Visvesvaraya Technological University | 11.9 K- 1.4 lakh |
| Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute | 18 K- 1.9 lakh |
Top Private Colleges for Textile Engineering
There are many private colleges and other institutions which offer short-term courses in Textile Engineering such as certification or diploma courses and also full-time undergraduate courses in Textile Engineering. Some of these colleges are as follows:
| College | Total Fees in INR |
|---|---|
| Bannari Amman Institute of Technology | 2 lakh |
| Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology | 1.28- 3.6 lakh |
| Indian Institute of Carpet Technology | 1.6 lakh |
| KSR Educational Institution | 2 lakh |
| Kumaraguru College of Technology | 2 lakh |
| L D College of Engineering | 8.49 K- 9.35 K |
| Panipat Institute of Engineering and Technology | 4 lakh |
| PSG College of Technology | 50 K- 2 lakh |
| R V College of Engineering | 3 lakh |
| Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research | 4- 6.2 lakh |
Textile Engineering Career, Scope and Top Job Profiles
If we talk about India, there are two major sectors under textile engineering is – Handloom and Mechanized. Now, have a look at some of the job profiles/positions that a candidate can choose from after completion of a course in Textile Engineering:
- Operation/Management Trainee
- Quality Control Supervisor
- Medical Textile Engineer
- Process Improvement Engineer
- Production Engineer
Let’s have a quick look at the details of job profiles and roles available for the textile engineers:
| Job Profile | Job Description | Average Annual Salary* |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Textile Engineer | In this profile, the primary responsibility includes developing fabrics for clothing, household items, medical supplies, furnishings. The work also involves liaising with and providing technical advice to marketing, purchasing, and design and production staff. | INR 3.10 LPA |
| Production Engineer | Production Engineers are responsible for overseeing the production of a product, typically in an indoor factory setting. The responsible engineer is also required to ensure that production demands are met cost-effectively and efficiently. | INR 4-4.5 LPA |
| Operation/Management Trainee | The operation trainee work under the supervision of the seniors for merchandising and one can learn the process of QA, Production Planning, Production support, Industrial engineering, and others. | INR 1.98-2 LPA |
| Quality Control Supervisor | The primary responsibility of the Quality Control Supervisor is to supervise in the handling of sample evaluation and production approval by reviewing the measurement, fitting, workmanship, quality, accessories, and other factors | INR 1.7-2 LPA |
| Process Improvement Engineer | Process Improvement Engineer handles the process improvement engineer includes performing root-cause analysis, creating detailed reports about the improvement issues and executing process improvement actions. | INR 4.38 LPA |
Top Recruiters for Textile Engineering
Some of the popular companies recruiting Textile Engineering graduates include top clothing companies and other synthetic cloth production companies which hire experienced and trained professionals in the field of Textile Engineering for various processess. Some of these recruiters include:
| Top Recruiters for Textile Engineering | |
|---|---|
| Bombay Dyeing | Bhilwara Group |
| Mysore Silk | Rajasthan Petro Synthetics |
| JCT Limited | RIL Textiles |
| Lakshmi Mills | JCT Mills |
| Reliance Textiles | Fabindia |
| Grasim Industries | Arvind Mills Ltd |
| Mafatlal Denim | Raymond Group |